Thursday, October 10, 2013


The 27th Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year C

 

NRSV 2 Timothy 1:1 Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God, for the sake of the promise of life that is in Christ Jesus, 2 To Timothy, my beloved child: Grace, mercy, and peace from God the Father and Christ Jesus our Lord. 3 I am grateful to God-- whom I worship with a clear conscience, as my ancestors did-- when I remember you constantly in my prayers night and day. 4 Recalling your tears, I long to see you so that I may be filled with joy. 5 I am reminded of your sincere faith, a faith that lived first in your grandmother Lois and your mother Eunice and now, I am sure, lives in you. 6 For this reason I remind you to rekindle the gift of God that is within you through the laying on of my hands; 7 for God did not give us a spirit of cowardice, but rather a spirit of power and of love and of self-discipline. 8 Do not be ashamed, then, of the testimony about our Lord or of me his prisoner, but join with me in suffering for the gospel, relying on the power of God, 9 who saved us and called us with a holy calling, not according to our works but according to his own purpose and grace. This grace was given to us in Christ Jesus before the ages began, 10 but it has now been revealed through the appearing of our Savior Christ Jesus, who abolished death and brought life and immortality to light through the gospel. 11 For this gospel I was appointed a herald and an apostle and a teacher, 12 and for this reason I suffer as I do. But I am not ashamed, for I know the one in whom I have put my trust, and I am sure that he is able to guard until that day what I have entrusted to him. 13 Hold to the standard of sound teaching that you have heard from me, in the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus. 14 Guard the good treasure entrusted to you, with the help of the Holy Spirit living in us.

 

NRSV Luke 17:5 The apostles said to the Lord, "Increase our faith!" 6 The Lord replied, "If you had faith the size of a mustard seed, you could say to this mulberry tree, 'Be uprooted and planted in the sea,' and it would obey you. 7 "Who among you would say to your slave who has just come in from plowing or tending sheep in the field, 'Come here at once and take your place at the table'? 8 Would you not rather say to him, 'Prepare supper for me, put on your apron and serve me while I eat and drink; later you may eat and drink'? 9 Do you thank the slave for doing what was commanded? 10 So you also, when you have done all that you were ordered to do, say, 'We are worthless slaves; we have done only what we ought to have done!'"

 

“WITH OR WITHOUT?”

 

            We eat 20 billion hot dogs a year in this country.  When you have a hot dog, you have a decision to make.  What to put on it?  Mustard is a typical possibility.  There is, of course, catsup and relish, or some may prefer sauerkraut or chili.  Mustard is a perennial favorite.  According to the National Mustard Museum in Middleton, Wisconsin, mustard is the most popular hot dog condiment.  They have the largest collection of mustards, the MustardPiece Theatre, a tasting bar, gift shop, and host, on the first Saturday in August, National Mustard Day festivities.  They tell us to mark our calendars—in bright yellow.  How do I know all this?  One of my sisters was once a tasting judge in the annual World-Wide Mustard Competition.

            In the Gospel reading the disciples asked Jesus to increase their faith.  Now, that is not a bad request, but Jesus’ answer to them is unusual.  If you had the faith the size of a mustard seed, you could say to a mulberry tree, “Be uprooted and planted in the sea,” and it would obey you.  It is a startling picture of faith.  The disciples talk about faith like it is some kind of activity, like lifting weights.  Jesus talks about faith like a tiny seed.  Faith is very simple and very powerful.

            The reading from 2 Timothy talks about faith as well.  Paul greets Timothy and praises his sincere faith, which he learned from his mother and grandmother.  It is an essential part of his life.  That part of faith can be passed down over the generations.  And we are reminded about Paul’s faith, too.  It is trusting in God who is able to guard what has been entrusted to him.  Faith, is not only believing truths about God, it is also trust in God.  That kind of faith focuses more on God’s power than our own.

            That is true for Jesus’ reply to the disciples.  They have just been told that they need to forgive others, even seven times, a difficult, but not impossible, thing.  It is a thing requiring effort.  They ask Jesus to increase their faith.  Jesus brings them back to the simplicity of faith.  It is both more simple and more powerful than their question asks.  He tells them if they had the faith the size of a mustard seed they could do incredible things.  A seed is one of the smallest of common things.  A tiny seed can grow into a great bush or tree.  A seed is not an effort, not a project, it is a thing with the potential of life in it.  All it needs is a place to be planted and grow.  A farmer or gardener can’t make the seed grow.  There is no effort that can make it grow.  All they have to do is plant it and care for it.  Faith, while simple, requires us to respond to it.

That is the message of the rest of the Gospel reading, this parable about a slave.  The slave does not come in from work and then the master serves him or her.  He or she finishes the work in the field and comes in and then has to serve the master.  All this seems a bit, well, harsh.  But it is the picture of humility.  The servant works for someone else.  That is the reminder that we receive God’s gifts, faith and what faith make possible, not by thinking we are in charge but by receiving it.  We, like the servant, have nothing to claim our own.  We receive what we need from the Master.  It is also the reminder that faith and what we do by faith really is for someone else.  It is for God.  The kind of faith that Jesus is talking about is not self-serving control of the world, or some kind of showy magic tricks.  It is for how we can advance the mission of God in our world, so it can grow in spectacular ways, like the mustard plant.  Sometimes that requires that we do great things.

            We go back to that idea of the seed.  How do we learn about gardening or farming?  It is often like how we learn about faith, by seeing it in our families or watching or hearing about it.  Louise Stoltzfus talks about growing things in an Amish community, that she learned about it as her grandmother read the Farmers’ Almanac to them.  They loved its wisdom, but also learned that gardening, whether for pleasure, food for the table, or extra income, required hard work. 

            Many times we focus on effort—on what we can do.  In faith we follow God’s will, we do what is needed for following the direction God gives.  The lesson is that we need to plant the seed, but we need to be faithful with what God has given us. 

 

The seed, what we start with, is a gift.  It is from another plant, from another’s work.  No one can make a seed.  It is given to us and reminds us of those words from Lamentation: Great is thy faithfulness, O God.  It is for serving God even as God cares for us.  God cares for our hopes and dreams, for what we need in life.  The seed can be an invitation to dream and a sign that our dreams are God leading us into God’s care for us.

            Think of that mustard seed, it is to remind you to look forward in hope.  It is to let you know you are part of God’s plan, as it grows like the plant, as it unfolds, and blossoms and bears great fruit.  It is to remind you that your hopes are important to God, who will bless them with growth.

 

            If you had faith the size of a mustard seed, great things can be done.  Jesus reminds us of the power of faith.  The power of faith is the power of God in us.  And like the servants, it is not for our desires and whims; it is to serve God.  But we are also reminded that it is a gift and we see again the care God takes of us day by day.  The seed is possibility of things to come, like God’s mercies that are new every morning.  Great faith is possible.  Great things are possible.  Great is thy faithfulness, O Lord.

 

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